Which of the following is NOT one of the 11 sequencing steps?

• A. Initiatives
• B. Free time
• C. Spotting
• D. Warm up

Answer: (B)

Sequencing steps are the planned phases used to run a ropes course activity safely and effectively. Each step has a specific purpose that helps participants engage, prepare, perform, and learn.

Initiatives belong to that sequence because they kick off group problem-solving and teamwork, setting the social dynamics for the activity. Warm up is included because preparing the body and focusing attention reduces injury risk and readiness for the challenge ahead. Spotting is a safety role built into the flow, ensuring there’s a designated observer to assist participants during tasks.

Free time, while it may occur during breaks, isn’t a defined step in the sequence. It doesn’t serve a specific instructional or safety objective and isn’t part of the intentional flow that guides the activity from start to finish.